How to Plant Apple Trees
(continued - page 4)
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Where To Grow
Apple trees prefer full sun, although they will tolerate some shade.
Pick a position that will not become water-logged, and that is not in a
"frost pocket" (a low-lying area where cold air gathers and settles).
Apple
trees are tolerant of most soil conditions - extremes of acid or
alkaline soil will need to be corrected before planting. Perfect
conditions are a crumbly soil with medium fertility and slightly on the acid side.
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Soil Preparation
Soil preparation is best done a month or more before planting so that
the soil has time to settle. Dig a 60cm (2ft) deep by 1.2m (4ft) square
hole, incorporating as much organic material as possible - aim to get the soil crumbly.
If the tree is being planted in soil which has previously been fertilised
for other crops, do not add more fertiliser - too fertile a soil will
result in too much tree growth at the expense of too little fruit growth.
If the tree is being planted in a lawn, prepare as above, working in three
handfuls of bonemeal or other long-lasting fertiliser.
When
and How To Plant Apple Trees
Planting apple trees should be done any time during the winter and early Spring months,
October to
December being the best months.
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Planting is simple - in basic terms, dig a hole large enough to easily take the
roots, place the tree in the hole and cover the roots with soil up to
the surrounding ground level. Simple enough, but bear in mind a few points.
Don't add any fertiliser to the soil at this time - it may burn the roots and
it will only encourage tree growth at the expense of fruit growth.
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| The tree should be planted to the same depth as it was in the pot (or the
soil mark on the trunk in the case of bare-rooted trees). If in doubt,
make sure that the joining point between the rootstock and scion (see
previous section entitled rootstocks) is at least 5cms (2in) above
ground level. Having planted the tree, firm down the soil using
your boots to ensure the soil is in good contact with the roots. Water
well if the conditions are dry. |
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Trees on the following rootstocks will need staking throughout their lives -
M9, M26 and M27. Stakes should be 5cm (2in) diameter and in general
about 1.5m (5ft) high - 60cm (2ft) below ground, and the remainder above
ground.
The stake should be 8cm (3in) or so from the main stem. Tie the
trunk to the stake in one or two places using plastic ties available
from garden centres. Do not use wire or anything which could cut into
the tree trunk. |
The ties will need to be checked for the first couple of
years to ensure that growth of the tree trunk has not caused them to become too tight.

More
vigorous varieties will also need staking during their first two years
after planting - after this time the stakes can be removed.
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Gardening Advice Center Share with us your gardening experience!
Name: jim@GardenAction E-mail: webmaster@gardenaction.co.uk Date posted: January 27, 2012 - 02:04 pm Message: Apples are cool climate fruit. Try something that prefers a tropical climate.
Name: Edmund Nnorom E-mail: forthright4god@yahoo.com Date posted: January 27, 2012 - 06:51 am Message: I am from from Eastern part of Nigeria where there is constant rain fall I want to know if Apple can grow in my area.Also the Apples that we buy in the markket I have panted their seeds, if refused to grow.How can I get the seeds?
Name: jim@GardenAction E-mail: webmaster@gardenaction.co.uk Date posted: January 06, 2012 - 01:43 pm Message: Well rotted manure will be fine. It releases nutrients slowly, holds moisture and provides a good structure.
Name: Riger Sharp E-mail: chrisnrog@talktalk.net Date posted: January 06, 2012 - 07:01 am Message: Iam about to plant three young apple trees,and you are advising that no fertilisers are introduced into the hole, because of to much green growth. What about well rotted manure to limit the chances of bitter pit problems with a Calciun Nitrate treatment later in the year. Regards Roger S Sharp
Name: jim@GardenAction E-mail: Private Date posted: November 30, 2011 - 03:00 am Message: Hello Jennifer You have lots of great tropical fruit, grow them, apple trees need a cool climate.
Name: jennifer operania E-mail: Private Date posted: November 29, 2011 - 05:40 am Message: Hi I am from Philippines,i want to plant an apple but the truth is i don't have an idea planting this kind of trees.I am so curious if this plant will grow in our country,i really want to try it..please help me and give me some idea..
Name: jim@GardenAction E-mail: Private Date posted: November 07, 2011 - 01:45 pm Message: Hello Paul. Get local advice. You may have to pay,but it's worth it.
Name: Paul maph E-mail: Private Date posted: November 07, 2011 - 07:10 am Message: I am in Lesotho and would like to grow apple trees. I have capital to grow about 1000 trees, I have a very basic knowledge on peach tree treatment and would to acquire as much info as I possibly can on the subject..
Name: jim@GardenAction E-mail: Private Date posted: October 23, 2011 - 11:52 pm Message: You have great tropical fruit in Malaysia. Grow them, they do better than apples which need a chill in winter.
Name: YH Loh E-mail: Private Date posted: October 23, 2011 - 11:10 am Message: Hi I am YH Loh from Malaysia i have 3 young apple tree planted from seed (i buy the apple from Hypermarket than i notice the seed is growing so i try it)now about i inc. Malaysia is in tropical weather it is OK to plant a apple tree. Its there a Abrasia Variety apple from Italy because the label stated.And I also have a Fuji Variety about 6 inc. Thank you
Name: jitendra E-mail: jitendra.bihola@yahoo.com Date posted: October 06, 2011 - 12:39 am Message: Hi I am from gujrat Amdabad and I planing for farming for apple. Please suggest
Name: adrin E-mail: kisakye.reagan@yahoo.com Date posted: October 05, 2011 - 09:31 am Message: i would like know if apples an survive in mukono district in uganda ?
Name: ANUP VIJ E-mail: vizzy08@yahoo.com Date posted: August 22, 2011 - 10:50 am Message: hOW TO PLAN A ORCARD OF M 9 ROOTSTOCK
Name: kabakubya E-mail: kpaulkab@yahoo.com Date posted: August 15, 2011 - 06:43 pm Message: Sir,what ocoulb be the right season for the apples grow in uganda?
Name: kier E-mail: kiersFV@hotmail.co.uk Date posted: July 26, 2011 - 11:12 am Message: when is the planting season for alpples
Name: sunil sharma E-mail: sunilsharma3166@gmail.com Date posted: July 24, 2011 - 12:04 pm Message: shape of apple fruit is not so good,what should i do.
Name: N.V.JOSEPH E-mail: indoflora2005@yahoo.com Date posted: July 22, 2011 - 03:02 am Message: I am Joseph, from Idukki District in Kerala, Planing to grow some apple trees, plz give the suggetions.......
Name: jason dean hall E-mail: jhall89@sky.com Date posted: July 21, 2011 - 02:45 pm Message: do u plant all fruit trees the same time as apple trees
Name: sirisha E-mail: sirirathnam@gmail.com Date posted: July 09, 2011 - 03:00 am Message: hi...... i planning to apple plantation give me some suggesation
Name: claire E-mail: engelclaire@hotmail.com Date posted: July 07, 2011 - 02:02 pm Message: i found a apple tree in a ditch covered in plastic i think it had been their a few weeks ,the roots had no root ball i pruned it back and found green wood what are the chances of it growing and what care should i give, i have soaked in water overnight and planted in a tub. thanks claire
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