Fuchsia Flower
The Fuchsia Flower
One of the most widely cultivated plants in the world, growing
fuchsias is easy if a few rules are followed. Garden 'experts' often sideline fuchsias in
favour of rarer plants, but examination of a single fuchsia
bloom shows them to be beautiful and exotic.
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FUCHSIA FLOWER QUICK GUIDE
Latin Name Fuchsia
Plant Type Varies dependant on cultivar
Site and Soil Moist, rich and well-drained soil. Partial shade
Main Interest Flowers - some for foliage
Size Depends on variety

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Fuchsias come in a huge kaleidoscope of colours and different forms
to suit almost any situation. Grow them in baskets, as hedges, specimen
plant, massed in a border or at the height of their elegance as a standard plant.
This article will lead you through the steps necessary to grow and care for a
variety of healthy and beautiful fuchsias at very little cost.
History of the Fuchsia Flower
Fuchsias originate from South America, growing wild there and in New
Zealand. They were first imported into Britain around 1789. During the late
1800s, hybridising of Fuchsias reached its height, when the plants were
highly valued by the Victorians. The picture on the right is of 'Thalia'
dating back to about 1855. Their popularity after Victorian times
declined only to begin another revival from the 1950s until the present
time. Many of the original Fuchsia varieties are still popular today. Click here for
more details on the history of fuchsias.
The
Exotic Fuchsia Flower
Although they look very exotic, the fuchsia flower is no different in
structure to other flowers. The flower is held by a thin stalk which
swells out to form the seed case (ovary). The seed case develops into a
tube formed by four sepals. When the flower is only a bud, the sepals
are closed. As the flower bursts open, the sepals part and curl upward.
The flower itself (corolla) consists of many petals from which the
stamens and stigma protrude.
The photo on the left is of 'Celia Smedley', which has the classic fuchsia
flower shape - however the flowers come in all sorts of shapes, long, short, full or narrow.
The flower colours range from deepest purple to delicate shades of blue,
from flaming red to the palest of pinks. There are now over 7,000
fuchsia varieties, each a jewel in it's own right.
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